I-Beam and Steel Sizes | Strong Structures [2024+Free Calculator]

Last modified: February 20, 2024

Introduction

Structural Steel is available in a variety of standard sizes. You'll find the dimensions for those sizes in our handy tables below, grouped by structural shape. In addition, there is helpful information on the applicable standards and other basics.

Structural Steel is generally referred to by its profile (for example "I-Beams") and its size. Sizes are determined by standards which are described in the sections for each shape below.

One goal of Structural Steel that goes to determining the shape is that it have high second moments of area, which make them very stiff in respect to their cross-sectional area. This makes them strong relative to the amount of material and weight that must be used in their construction.

Structural steel components: beams, channels, angles, and plates depicted in simple, detailed icons on a white background.

Common Structural Steel Shapes By William Perry of Mercury Business Development - https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5326461...

If you want to learn more about the properties of the different types of steel used in Structural Steel, check out our handy article on types of metals.

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Steel I-Beam Sizes (Steel Beam Dimensions and Weights)

I-Beams are also known as H-Beams, W-Beams (for "wide flange"), Universal Beams (UB), Rolled Steel Joists (RSJ) or Double-T. I-Beams have an I, or if you rotate it, an H-shaped cross-section. The horizontal elements of the "I" are called "flanges", while the vertical elements are the "web." I-Beams are one of several standard structural shapes for steel, and they are commonly used in construction and civil engineering projects.

The shape of the I-Beam provides versatile strength with a minimum of weight. The web resists shear forces while the flanges resist the bending moment experienced by the beam. Thus I-Beams are very efficient for carrying bending and shear loads in the plane of the web. The weakness of the shape is that it doesn't resist torsional forces nor does it have much capacity in the transverse direction. If strengths in those areas are needed, hollow structural sections (HSS) are preferred.

Steel I-Beams are typically produced by a rolling process that was invented in 1849 by Alphonse Halbou in France. The use of rolled I-Beams was common into the mid-20th century. Today, fabricated I-Beams, which are produced by welding together the flanges and web are also common.

US Standards

In the US, the Wide Flange (W-Beams) are the most common. These beams have flanges which are almost parallel. Relevant standards with yield strengths are:

A992 has generally replaced the older A572 and A36 standards.

The American Institute of Steel Construction (AISC) publishes the Steel Construction Manual for designing structures of various shapes. It documents the common approaches, Allowable Stress Design (ASD) and Load and Resistance Factor Design (LRFD), (starting with 13th ed.) to create such designs.

Euronorms

Other Standards

- ASTM A6, American Standard Beams

- BS 4-1

- IS 808 - Dimensions hot rolled steel beam, column, channel and angle sections

- AS/NZS 3679.1 - Australia and New Zealand standard

Steel I-Beam Sizes (Wide Flange)

Technical illustration of I-beam dimensions.

Name

Depth

Width

Web Thickness

Flange Thickness

Sectional Area

Weight lbs/ft

W 27 x 178

27.8

14.09

0.725

1.19

52.3

178

W 27 x 161

27.6

14.02

0.66

1.08

47.4

161

W 27 x 146

27.4

14

0.605

0.975

42.9

146

W 27 x 114

27.3

10.07

0.57

0.93

33.5

114

W 27 x 102

27.1

10.02

0.515

0.83

30

102

W 27 x 94

26.9

10

0.49

0.745

27.7

94

W 27 x 84

26.7

9.96

0.46

0.64

24.8

84

W 24 x 162

25

13

0.705

1.22

47.7

162

W 24 x 146

24.7

12.9

0.65

1.09

43

146

W 24 x 131

24.5

12.9

0.605

0.96

38.5

131

W 24 x 117

24.3

12.8

0.55

0.85

34.4

117

W 24 x 104

24.1

12.75

0.5

0.75

30.6

104

W 24 x 94

24.1

9.07

0.515

0.875

27.7

94

W 24 x 84

24.1

9.02

0.47

0.77

24.7

84

W 24 x 76

23.9

9

0.44

0.68

22.4

76

W 24 x 68

23.7

8.97

0.415

0.585

20.1

68

W 24 x 62

23.7

7.04

0.43

0.59

18.2

62

W 24 x 55

23.6

7.01

0.395

0.505

16.2

55

W 21 x 147

22.1

12.51

0.72

1.15

43.2

147

W 21 x 132

21.8

12.44

0.65

1.035

38.8

132

W 21 x 122

21.7

12.39

0.6

0.96

35.9

122

W 21 x 111

21.5

12.34

0.55

0.875

32.7

111

W 21 x 101

21.4

12.29

0.5

0.8

29.8

101

W 21 x 93

21.6

8.42

0.58

0.93

27.3

93

W 21 x 83

21.4

8.36

0.515

835

24.3

83

W 21 x 73

21.2

8.3

0.455

0.74

21.5

73

W 21 x 68

21.1

8.27

0.43

0.685

20

68

W 21 x 62

21

8.24

0.4

0.615

18.3

62

W 21 x 57

21.1

6.56

0.405

0.65

16.7

57

W 21 x 50

20.8

6.53

0.38

0.535

14.7

50

W 21 x 44

20.7

6.5

0.35

0.45

13

44

W 18 x 119

19

11.27

0.655

1.06

35.1

119

W 18 x 106

18.7

11.2

0.59

0.94

31.1

106

W 18 x 97

18.6

11.15

0.535

0.87

28.5

97

W 18 x 86

18.4

11.09

0.48

0.77

25.3

86

W 18 x 76

18.2

11.04

0.425

0.68

22.3

76

W 18 x 71

18.5

7.64

0.495

0.81

20.8

71

W 18 x 65

18.4

7.59

0.45

0.75

19.1

65

W 18 x 60

18.2

7.56

0.415

0.695

17.6

60

W 18 x 55

18.1

7.53

0.39

0.63

16.2

55

W 18 x 50

18

7.5

0.355

0.57

14.7

50

W 18 x 46

18.1

6.06

0.36

0.605

13.5

46

W 18 x 40

17.9

6.02

0.315

0.525

11.8

40

W 18 x 35

17.7

6

0.3

0.425

10.3

35

W 16 x 100

16.97

10.425

0.585

0.985

29.4

100

W 16 x 89

16.75

10.365

0.525

0.875

26.2

89

W 16 x 77

16.52

10.295

0.455

0.76

22.6

77

W 16 x 67

16.33

10.235

0.395

0.665

19.7

67

W 16 x 57

16.43

7.12

0.43

0.715

16.8

57

W 16 x 50

16.26

7.07

0.38

0.63

14.7

50

W 16 x 45

16.13

7.035

0.345

0.565

13.3

45

W 16 x 40

16.01

6.995

0.305

0.505

11.8

40

W 16 x 36

15.86

6.985

0.295

0.43

10.6

36

W 16 x 31

15.88

5.525

0.275

0.44

9.12

31

W 16 x 26

15.69

5.5

0.25

0.345

7.68

26

W 14 x 132

14.66

14.725

0.645

1.03

38.8

132

W 14 x 120

14.48

14.67

0.59

0.94

35.3

120

W 14 x 109

14.32

14.605

0.525

0.86

32

109

W 14 x 99

14.16

14.565

0.485

0.78

29.1

99

W 14 x 90

14.02

14.52

0.44

0.71

26.5

90

W 14 x 82

14.31

10.13

0.51

0.855

24.1

82

W 14 x 74

14.17

10.07

0.45

0.785

21.8

74

W 14 x 68

14.04

10.035

0.415

0.72

20

68

W 14 x 61

13.89

9.995

0.375

0.645

17.9

61

W 14 x 53

13.92

8.06

0.37

0.66

15.6

53

W 14 x 48

13.79

8.03

0.34

0.595

14.1

48

W 14 x 43

13.66

7.995

0.305

0.53

12.6

43

W 14 x 38

14.1

6.77

0.31

0.515

11.2

38

W 14 x 34

13.98

6.745

0.285

0.455

10

34

W 14 x 30

13.84

6.73

0.27

0.385

8.85

30

W 14 x 26

13.91

5.025

0.255

0.42

7.69

26

W 14 x 22

13.74

5

0.23

0.335

6.49

22

W 12 x 136

13.41

12.4

0.79

1.25

39.9

136

W 12 x 120

13.12

12.32

0.71

1.105

35.3

120

W 12 x 106

12.89

12.22

0.61

0.99

31.2

106

W 12 x 96

12.71

12.16

0.55

0.9

28.2

96

W 12 x 87

12.53

12.125

0.515

0.81

25.6

87

W 12 x 79

12.38

12.08

0.47

0.735

23.2

79

W 12 x 72

12.25

12.04

0.43

0.67

21.1

72

W 12 x 65

12.12

12

0.39

0.605

19.1

65

W 12 x 58

12.19

10.01

0.36

0.64

17

58

W 12 x 53

12.06

9.995

0.345

0.575

15.6

53

W 12 x 50

12.19

8.08

0.37

0.64

14.7

50

W 12 x 45

12.06

8.045

0.335

0.575

13.2

45

W 12 x 40

11.94

8.005

0.295

0.515

11.8

40

W 12 x 35

12.5

6.56

0.3

0.52

10.3

35

W 12 x 30

12.34

6.52

0.26

0.44

8.8

30

W 12 x 26

12.22

6.49

0.23

0.38

7.7

26

W 12 x 22

12.31

4.03

0.26

0.425

6.5

22

W 12 x 19

12.16

4.005

0.235

0.35

5.6

19

W 12 x 16

11.99

3.99

0.22

0.265

4.7

16

W 12 x 14

11.91

3.97

0.2

0.225

4.2

14

W 10 x 112

11.36

10.415

0.755

1.25

32.9

112

W 10 x 100

11.1

10.34

0.68

1.112

29.4

100

W 10 x 88

10.84

10.265

0.605

0.99

25.9

88

W 10 x 77

10.6

10.19

0.53

0.87

22.6

77

W 10 x 68

10.4

10.13

0.47

770

20

68

W 10 x 60

10.22

10.08

0.42

0.68

17.6

60

W 10 x 54

10.09

10.03

0.37

0.615

15.8

54

W 10 x 49

9.98

10

0.34

0.56

14.4

49

W 10 x 45

10.1

8.02

0.35

0.62

13.3

45

W 10 x 39

9.92

7.985

0.315

0.53

11.5

39

W 10 x 33

9.73

7.96

0.29

0.435

9.71

33

W 10 x 30

10.47

5.81

0.3

0.51

8.84

30

W 10 x 26

10.33

5.77

0.26

0.44

7.6

26

W 10 x 22

10.17

5.75

0.24

0.36

6.5

22

W 10 x 19

10.24

4.02

0.25

0.395

5.6

19

W 10 x 17

10.11

4.01

0.24

0.33

5

17

W 10 x 15

9.99

4

0.23

0.27

4.4

15

W 10 x 12

9.87

3.96

0.19

0.21

3.5

12

W 8 x 67

9

8.28

0.57

0.935

19.7

67

W 8 x 58

8.75

8.22

0.51

0.81

17.1

58

W 8 x 48

8.5

8.11

0.4

0.685

14.1

48

W 8 x 40

8.25

8.07

0.36

0.56

11.7

40

W 8 x 35

8.12

8.02

0.31

0.495

10.3

35

W 8 x 31

8

7.995

0.285

0.435

9.1

31

W 8 x 28

8.06

6.535

0.285

0.465

8.3

28

W 8 x 24

7.93

6.495

0.245

0.4

7.1

24

W 8 x 21

8.28

5.27

0.25

0.4

6.2

21

W 8 x 18

8.14

5.25

0.23

0.33

5.3

18

W 8 x 15

8.11

4.015

0.245

0.315

4.4

15

W 8 x 13

7.99

4

0.23

0.255

3.8

13

W 8 x 10

7.89

3.94

0.17

0.205

2.9

10

W 6 x 25

6.38

6.08

0.32

0.455

7.3

25

W 6 x 20

6.2

6.02

0.26

0.365

5.9

20

W 6 x 16

6.28

4.03

0.26

0.405

4.7

16

W 6 x 15

5.99

5.99

0.23

0.26

4.4

15

W 6 x 12

6.03

4

0.23

0.28

3.6

12

W 6 x 9

5.9

3.94

0.17

0.215

2.7

9

W 5 x 19

5.15

5.03

0.27

0.43

5.5

19

W 5 x 16

5.01

5

0.24

0.36

4.7

16

W 4 x 13

4.16

4.06

0.28

0.345

3.8

13

Steel I-Beam Sizes (S)

Name

Depth

Width

Web Thickness

Sectional Area

Weight lbs/ft

S 24 x 121

24.5

8.05

0.8

35.6

121

S 24 x 106

24.5

7.78

0.62

31.2

106

S 24 x 100

24

7.425

0.745

29.3

100

S 24 x 90

24

7.125

0.625

26.5

90

S 24 x 80

24

7

0.5

23.5

80

S 20 x 96

20.3

7.2

0.8

28.2

96

S 20 x 86

20.3

7.06

0.66

25.3

86

S 20 x 75

20

6.385

0.635

22

75

S 20 x 66

20

6.255

0.505

19.4

66

S 18 x 70

18

6.251

0.711

20.6

70

S 18 x 54.7

18

6.001

0.461

16.1

54.7

S 15 x 50

15

5.64

0.55

14.7

50

S 15 x 42.9

15

5.501

0.411

12.6

42.9

S 12 x 50

12

5.477

0.687

14.7

50

S 12 x 40.8

12

5.252

0.462

12

40.8

S 12 x 35

12

5.078

0.428

10.3

35

S 12 x 31.8

12

5

0.35

9.35

31.8

S 10 x 35

10

4.944

0.594

10.3

35

S 10 x 25.4

10

4.661

0.311

7.46

25.4

S 8 x 23

8

4.171

0.441

6.77

23

S 8 x 18.4

8

4.001

0.271

5.41

18.4

S 7 x 20

7

3.86

0.45

5.88

20

S 7 x 15.3

7

3.662

0.252

4.5

15.3

S 6 x 17.25

6

3.565

0.465

5.07

17.25

S 6 x 12.5

6

3.332

0.232

3.67

12.5

S 5 x 14.75

5

3.284

0.494

4.34

14.75

S 5 x 10

5

3.004

0.214

2.94

10

S 4 x 9.5

4

2.796

0.326

2.79

9.5

S 4 x 7.7

4

2.663

0.193

2.26

7.7

S 3 x 7.5

3

2.509

0.349

2.21

7.5

S 3 x 5.7

3

2.33

0.17

1.67

5.7

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Steel Channel Sizes

Structural Channel is also know as C-beam. It's a type of structural steel beam used primarily in building construction and civil engineering. Channel cross section is "C" shaped and consists of a wide web (usually oriented vertically in use) and two "flanges" at the top and bottom of the web.

C-Beams are not symmetrical (at least when used vertically) like I-Beams, which means the bending axis is not centered on the width of the flanges. If we apply a load to the top of a flange, the beam will try to twist away from the web. This may not be a problem for some designs, but it results in channels being less commonly used than I-Beams for structural purposes.

Instead, they are most often used where the large flat web will either be mounted to another flat surface for maximum contact area, or will face outward to hide the flanges for aesthetic reasons.

The applicable US standard for Steel used in Channel is ASTM A-36, which specifies a yield point of 36,000 psi minimum.

Steel Channel Size Chart

Gray grid with labeled dimensions: Width, Depth, Web Thickness.

Name

Depth (in)

Width (in)

Web Thickness (in)

Weight Llbs / Foot

C 15 x 50

15

3.716

0.716

50

C 15 x 40

15

3.52

0.52

40

C 15 x 33.9

15

3.4

0.4

33.9

C 12 x 30

12

3.17

0.51

30

C 12 x 25

12

3.047

0.387

25

C 12 x 20.7

12

2.942

0.282

20.7

C 10 x 30

10

3.033

0.673

30

C 10 x 25

10

2.886

0.526

25

C 10 x 20

10

2.739

0.379

20

C 10 x 15.3

10

2.6

0.24

15.3

C 9 x 20

9

2.648

0.448

20

C 9 x 15

9

2.485

0.285

15

C 9 x 13.4

9

2.433

0.233

13.4

C 8 x 18.75

8

2.527

0.487

18.75

C 8 x 13.75

8

2.343

0.303

13.75

C 8 x 11.5

8

2.26

0.22

11.5

C 7 x 14.75

7

2.299

0.419

14.75

C 7 x 12.25

7

2.194

0.314

12.25

C 7 x 9.8

7

2.09

0.21

9.8

C 6 x 13

6

2.157

0.437

13

C 6 x 10.5

6

2.034

0.314

10.5

C 6 x 8.2

6

1.92

0.2

8.2

C 5 x 9

5

1.885

0.325

9

C 5 x 6.7

5

1.75

0.19

6.7

C 4 x 7.25

4

1.721

0.321

7.25

C 4 x 5.4

4

1.584

0.184

5.4

C 3 x 6

3

1.596

0.356

6

C 3 x 5

3

1.498

0.258

5

C 3 x 4.1

3

1.41

0.17

4.1

Steel Angle Sizes

Steel Angle is another Structural Steel shape that's commonly available. Angle typically has an L-shaped cross section.

Size

Depth

Thickness

Weight/Ft

12 x 12

12

1 3/8

105

12

1 1/4

96.4

12

1 1/8

87.2

12

1

77.8

10 x 10

10

1 3/8

87.1

10

1 1/4

79.9

10

1 1/8

72.3

10

1

64.7

10

7/8

56.9

10

3/4

49.1

8 x 8

8

1 1/8

56.9

8

1

51

8

7/8

45

8

3/4

38.9

8

5/8

32.7

8

9/16

29.6

8

1/2

26.4

6 x 6

6

1

37.4

6

7/8

33.1

6

3/4

28.7

6

5/8

24.2

6

9/16

21.9

6

1/2

19.6

6

7/16

17.2

6

3/8

14.9

6

5/16

12.4

5 x 5

5

7/8

27.2

5

3/4

23.6

5

5/8

20

5

1/2

16.2

5

7/16

14.3

5

3/8

12.3

5

5/16

10.3

4 x 4

4

3/4

18.5

4

5/8

15.7

4

1/2

12.8

4

7/16

11.3

4

3/8

9.8

4

5/16

8.2

4

1/4

6.6

3 1/2 x 3 1/2

3 1/2

1/2

11.1

3 1/2

7/16

9.8

3 1/2

3/8

8.5

3 1/2

5/16

7.2

3 1/2

1/4

5.8

3 x 3

3

1/2

9.4

3

7/16

8.3

3

3/8

7.2

3

5/16

6.1

3

1/4

4.9

3

3/16

3.7

2 1/2 x 2 1/2

2 1/2

1/2

7.7

2 1/2

3/8

5.9

2 1/2

5/16

5

2 1/2

1/4

4.1

2 1/2

3/16

3.1

2 x 2

2

3/8

4.7

2

5/16

3.9

2

1/4

3.2

2

3/16

2.4

2

1/8

1.7

Hollow Structural Section (HSS) Sizes

Hollow Structural Sections (HSS) are one of the standard structural steel shapes. HSS sections are profiles with a hollow tubular cross section that is typically square or rectangular, although circular and elliptical setions are also available. These sections are also commonly called tube steel or structural tubing, and they are sometimes mistakenly called "Hollow Structural Steel." Circular sections are sometimes mistakenly called "Steel Pipe" rather than tubing although true steel pipe is dimensioned and classed differently from HSS.

HSS is a term used in the US and other countries that follow US construction and engineering terminology. In the UK, the term HSS is not used. Rather, the basic shapes are referred to as CHS (Circular Hollow Section), SHS (Square Hollow Section), and RHS (Rectangular Hollow Section).

HSS is commonly used in welded steel frames whose members experience loading in multiple directions. Square and circular HSS are very efficient shapes for multi-axis loading because of their uniform geometry along two or more cross-sectional axes. Typically, HSS is available in mild steel such as A500 grade C or grade B.

Hollow Structural Section (HSS) Size Table

Size

Weight (lb/ft)

Wall Thickness (in)

32 x 32 x 5/8

259.83

0.625

32 x 32 x 1/2

210.72

0.5

32 x 32 x 3/8

159.37

0.375

30 x 30 x 5/8

242.82

0.625

30 x 30 x 1/2

197.11

0.5

30 x 30 x 3/8

149.16

0.375

28 x 28 x 5/8

225.8

0.625

28 x 28 x 1/2

183.5

0.5

28 x 28 x 3/8

138.95

0.375

26 x 26 x 5/8

208.79

0.625

26 x 26 x 1/2

169.89

0.5

26 x 26 x 3/8

128.74

0.375

24 x 24 x 5/8

191.78

0.625

24 x 24 x 1/2

156.28

0.5

24 x 24 x 3/8

118.53

0.375

22 x 22 x 5/8

174.76

0.625

22 x 22 x 1/2

142.67

0.5

22 x 22 x 3/8

108.32

0.375

20 x 20 x 5/8

157.75

0.625

20 x 20 x 1/2

129.06

0.5

20 x 20 x 3/8

98.12

0.375

18 x 18 x 5/8

140.73

0.625

18 x 18 x 1/2

115.45

0.5

18 x 18 x 3/8

87.91

0.375

16 x 16 x 5/8

127.37

0.581

16 x 16 x 1/2

103.3

0.465

16 x 16 x 3/8

78.52

0.349

16 x 16 x 5/16

65.87

0.291

14 x 14 x 5/8

110.36

0.581

14 x 14 x 1/2

89.68

0.465

14 x 14 x 3/8

68.31

0.349

14 x 14 x 5/16

57.36

0.291

12 x 12 x 5/8

93.34

0.581

12 x 12 x 1/2

76.07

0.465

12 x 12 x 3/8

58.1

0.349

12 x 12 x 5/16

48.86

0.291

12 x 12 x 1/4

39.43

0.233

10 x 10 x 5/8

76.33

0.581

10 x 10 x 1/2

62.46

0.465

10 x 10 x 3/8

47.9

0.349

10 x 10 x 5/16

40.35

0.291

10 x 10 x 1/4

32.63

0.233

10 x 10 x 3/16

24.73

0.174

9 x 9 x 1/2

55.66

0.465

9 x 9 x 3/8

42.79

0.349

9 x 9 x 5/16

36.1

0.291

9 x 9 x 1/4

29.23

0.233

9 x 9 x 3/16

22.18

0.174

8 x 8 x 5/8

59.32

0.581

8 x 8 x 1/2

48.85

0.465

8 x 8 x 3/8

37.69

0.349

8 x 8 x 5/16

31.84

0.291

8 x 8 x 1/4

25.82

0.233

8 x 8 x 3/16

19.63

0.174

7 x 7 x 5/8

50.81

0.581

7 x 7 x 1/2

42.05

0.465

7 x 7 x 3/8

32.58

0.349

7 x 7 x 5/16

27.59

0.291

7 x 7 x 1/4

22.42

0.233

7 x 7 x 3/16

17.08

0.174

6 x 6 x 5/8

42.3

0.581

6 x 6 x 1/2

35.24

0.465

6 x 6 x 3/8

27.48

0.349

6 x 6 x 5/16

23.34

0.291

6 x 6 x 1/4

19.02

0.233

6 x 6 x 3/16

14.53

0.174

6 x 6 x 1/8

9.86

0.116

5-1/2 x 5-1/2 x 3/8

24.93

0.349

5-1/2 x 5-1/2 x 5/16

21.21

0.291

5-1/2 x 5-1/2 x 1/4

17.32

0.233

5-1/2 x 5-1/2 x 3/16

13.25

0.174

5-1/2 x 5-1/2 x 1/8

9.01

0.116

5 x 5 x 1/2

28.43

0.465

5 x 5 x 3/8

22.37

0.349

5 x 5 x 5/16

19.08

0.291

5 x 5 x 1/4

15.62

0.233

5 x 5 x 3/16

11.97

0.174

5 x 5 x 1/8

8.16

0.116

4-1/2 x 4-1/2 x 1/2

25.03

0.465

4-1/2 x 4-1/2 x 3/8

19.82

0.349

4-1/2 x 4-1/2 x 5/16

16.96

0.291

4-1/2 x 4-1/2 x 1/4

13.91

0.233

4-1/2 x 4-1/2 x 3/16

10.7

0.174

4-1/2 x 4-1/2 x 1/8

7.31

0.116

4 x 4 x 1/2

21.63

0.465

4 x 4 x 3/8

17.27

0.349

4 x 4 x 5/16

14.83

0.291

4 x 4 x 1/4

12.21

0.233

4 x 4 x 3/16

9.42

0.174

4 x 4 x 1/8

6.46

0.116

3-1/2 x 3-1/2 x 3/8

14.72

0.349

3-1/2 x 3-1/2 x 5/16

12.7

0.291

3-1/2 x 3-1/2 x 1/4

10.51

0.233

3-1/2 x 3-1/2 x 3/16

8.15

0.174

3-1/2 x 3-1/2 x 1/8

5.61

0.116

3 x 3 x 3/8

12.17

0.349

3 x 3 x 5/16

10.58

0.291

3 x 3 x 1/4

8.81

0.233

3 x 3 x 3/16

6.87

0.174

3 x 3 x 1/8

4.75

0.116

2-1/2 x 2-1/2 x 5/16

8.45

0.291

2-1/2 x 2-1/2 x 1/4

7.11

0.233

2-1/2 x 2-1/2 x 3/16

5.59

0.174

2-1/2 x 2-1/2 x 1/8

3.9

0.116

2-1/4 x 2-1/4 x 1/4

6.26

0.233

2-1/4 x 2-1/4 x 3/16

4.96

0.174

2-1/4 x 2-1/4 x 1/8

3.48

0.116

2 x 2 x 1/4

5.41

0.233

2 x 2 x 3/16

4.32

0.174

2 x 2 x 1/8

3.05

0.116

1-3/4 x 1-3/4 x 3/16

3.68

0.174

1-5/8 x 1-5/8 x 3/16

3.36

0.174

1-5/8 x 1-5/8 x 1/8

2.42

0.116

1-1/2 x 1-1/2 x 3/16

3.04

0.174

1-1/2 x 1-1/2 x 1/8

2.2

0.116

1-1/4 x 1-1/4 x 3/16

2.4

0.174

1-1/4 x 1-1/4 x 1/8

1.78

0.116

Angle Iron Span Chart

Type and Size

Member

Space Between Double Channel

Allowable Concentrated Load ( lbs )

At Center Of Span ( ft. )

3

4

5

6

7

8

Single Angle

3" x 3" x 1/4"

1290

970

770

645

555

485

Single Angle

4" x 3" x 3/8"

3330

2500

2000

1670

1430

1250

Single Angle

5" x 3" x 3/8"

4900

3660

2930

2440

2100

1830

Single Angle

6" x 4" x 3/8"

7350

5500

4400

3670

3140

2750

Single Channel

4" @ 5.4 #

4220

3170

2540

2060

1510

1160

Single Channel

5" @ 6.7 #

6670

5000

4000

3120

2290

1750

Single Channel

6" @ 8.2 #

9560

7170

5740

4370

3220

2460

Single Channel

7" @ 9.8 #

13300

10000

8000

6050

4450

3420

Single Channel

8" @ 11.5 #

18000

13500

10800

8300

6050

4650

Single Channel

9" @ 13.4 #

23300

17500

14000

10800

8000

6080

Single Channel

10" @ 15.3 #

29800

22400

17900

14100

10300

7900

Double Channel

4" @ 5.4 #

2"

8440

6340

5080

4220

3620

3170

Double Channel

5" @ 6.7 #

2-1/2"

13340

10000

8000

6660

5720

5000

Double Channel

6" @ 8.2 #

2-1/2"

19120

14340

11480

9580

8200

7180

Double Channel

7" @ 9.8 #

3"

26600

20000

16000

13300

11440

10000

Double Channel

8" @ 11.5 #

3"

36000

27000

21600

18000

15440

13500

Double Channel

9" @ 13.4 #

3-1/2"

35000

28000

23300

20000

17500

Double Channel

10" @ 15.3 #

3-1/2"

35800

29800

25600

22400

Machining resources with a table of allowable concentrated loads in lbs for metal fabrication channels.

Other CNCCookbook Material Size References

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